Optional Papers
Preliminary Examination
Mains Examination
Paper-1

15-03-2023
11:40:PM
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GENERAL STUDIES-1
(PRELIMINARY- OBJECTIVE)
Marks-200 | No. of Questions-200 | Medium: English/Gujarati | Time- 3 Hours |
(A) History
- Indus valley Civilisation: Features, Sites, Society, Cultural History, Art and Religion. Indus Valley Civilisation and Gujarat.
- Vedic age- Jainism and Buddhism.
- Foreign invasions on India and their impact.
- The Mauryan and the Gupta Empire- their administration- social, religious and economic conditions-art, architecture, literature, science and technology.
- Kanishka, Harsha and South Indian Dynasties.
- The Delhi Sultanate, Vijaynagar Empire and the Mughal Empire.
- The Bhakti Movement and Sufism.
- Major Dynasties of Gujarat- their rulers - administration, economy, society, religion, literature, arts and architecture.
- Independent Sultanate of Gujarat – Sultan Ahmedashah I, Mahmud Begda and Bahadurshah.
- Gujarat under the Mughals and the Marathas, Gaekwad’s rule in BarodaWalker’s Settlement.
- The European Trading companies in India- their struggle for supremacywith special reference to Bengal,
- Mysore, Marathas and Hyderabad.
- Governor-Generals and Viceroys.
- Indian war of Independence of 1857 - Origin, nature, causes, consequences and significance with special reference to Gujarat.
- Religious and social Reform Movements in 19th Century in India and Gujarat.
- India’s Freedom Movement, Revolutionaries in India and abroad.
- Reform measures by the Princely States of Saurashtra, Kutchh and Gujarat.
- Mahatma Gandhi, his thoughts, principles and philosophy. Important Satyagrahas with special reference to Satyagrahas of Gujarat - Kheda, Borsad, Bardoli, Dharasana, Dholera, Rajkot and Limbadi.
- The Role of Sardar Patel in freedom movement and post-independence consolidation.
- Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, his life and contribution to making of Indian Constitution.
- India after Independence - Reorganization of the States within the country, Maha Gujarat Movement, Major events.
(B) Cultural Heritage
- Cultural Heritage of India and Gujarat: Art forms, Literature, Sculpture and Architecture.
- Indian saint tradition and its impact on psyche of people.
- Indian life style, Fairs, Festivals, Food, Costumes and Traditions.
- Indian Music and its importance.
- Gujarat’s Museums, Activities of Libraries, Cultural Religious and Literary importance.
- Language and dialects of Gujarat.
- Gujarati Theatre: Drama, songs and different groups.
- Life of Adivasi (Tribes): Festivals, Fair, Costumes, Rituals etc.
- Gujarati Literature: Modes, Streams, Litterateurs, Literary work and Literary Organizations.
- Pilgrimage and Tourist Places of Gujarat.
(C) Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International Relations.
- Indian Constitution: Evolution, features, Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Amendments, Significant Provisions and Basic Structure.
- Functions and Responsibilities of the Union and the States, Parliament and State Legislatures: Structure, Function, Power and Privileges. Issues and challenges pertaining to Federal Structure: Devolution of Power and Finances up to local levels and Challenges therein.
- Constitutional Authorities: Powers, Functions and Responsibilities.
- Panchayati Raj.
- Public Policy and Governance.
- Impact of Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization on Governance.
- Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi-judicial bodies.
- Rights Issues (Human rights, Women rights, SC/ST rights, Child rights) etc.
- India’s Foreign Policy – International Relations – Important Institutions, Agencies and Fora, their structure and mandate.
- Important Policies and Programmes of Central and State Governments.
- Judiciary in India – Structure and functions, important provisions relating to emergency and constitutional amendments, judicial review, Public Interest Litigation, Landmark Judgments.
(D) General Mental Ability
- Logical Reasoning and Analytical Ability.
- Number Series, Coding –Decoding.
- Problems related to Relations.
- Shapes and their Sub-sections, Venn Diagram.
- Problems based on Clocks, Calendar and Age.
- Number system and order of Magnitude.
- Linear Equations - in one or two Variables.
- Ratio, proportion and variation.
- Average of mean, median, mode – including weighted mean.
- Power and exponent, Square, Square Root, Cube Root, H.C.F. and L.C.M.
- Percentage, Simple and Compound Interest, Profit and loss.
- Time and Work, Time and Distance, Speed and Distance.
- Area and Perimeter of Simple Geometrical Shapes, Volume and Surface Area of Sphere, Cone, Cylinder, cubes and Cuboids.
- Lines, angels and common geometrical figures – properties of transverse of parallel lines, properties of related to measure of sides of a triangles, Pythagoras theorem, quadrilateral, rectangle, parallelogram, and rhombus.
- Introduction to algebra – BODMAS, simplification of weird symbols.
- Data interpretation, Data Analysis, Data sufficiency, Probability.
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